ATP1A1

ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 1

Relationship to CMT

CMT2 AD 1 subtype 1p13.1
First described 2018
Subtype1
SubtypeInheritanceClassOMIMSentinel Publication
SubtypeCMT2DD Inheritanceautosomal dominant ClassCMT2 OMIM618036 Sentinel Publication
2018 · 10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.01.023

ClinVar Variants

Pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants in ATP1A1, as classified in ClinVar, are read live from NCBI.

Reported in CMT
Reported in Other Diseases

Reported in a disease other than CMT. Listed apart rather than counted as CMT variants.

Variants w/o a Recorded Disease

Pathogenic or likely pathogenic in ClinVar, submitted without a disease recorded.

What the review stars mean

Review stars are ClinVar’s measure of how well a classification is supported: four for a practice guideline, three for an expert panel review, two for agreement among multiple submitters, and one for a single submitter with criteria provided. A record with no criteria provided earns no stars and is not indexed.

Only aggregate germline records are indexed. Uncertain and conflicting classifications are not. Experts in CMT makes no claim to the accuracy of ClinVar data. This index is provided for informational purposes only.

Gene Function

ATP1A1 catalytic subunit of the Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase pump that hydrolyzes ATP to exchange ions across the plasma membrane, exporting 3 Na(+) and importing 2 K(+) per cycle against electrochemical gradients. It undergoes ATP-driven conformational changes that allow alternating binding and release of Na(+) and K(+) ions across the membrane. This process maintains essential Na(+) and K(+) gradients for membrane potential and cellular function. Could also be part of an osmosensory signaling pathway that senses body-fluid sodium levels and controls salt intake behavior as well as voluntary water intake to regulate sodium homeostasis (By similarity) Source: UniProt

Indexed Identifiers

HGNC Aliases: ATPase, Na+/K+ Transporting, Alpha 1 Polypeptide
hgnc_idHGNC:799
ensembl_gene_idENSG00000163399
coords_grch38chr1:116372668-116410261
coords_grch37chr1:116915290-116952883
entrez_id476
omim_gene182310
uniprot_idsP05023
refseq_accessionNM_001160233
mane_refseqNM_000701.8
mane_ensemblENST00000295598.10

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